Industrialization Of The West Is Highly Praised - 1488 Words

While the industrialization of the West is highly praised, it seems to be undermined that China and India were able to double their industrial output in less than a quarter of the time. When one is asked about which countries have the highest combined GDP, the long standing powers of the North, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom and the United States come to mind, but the GDP of Brazil, China, and India equal that of the Northern superpowers . These emerging countries are showing the world that they deserve the spotlight by being the cornerstone economic development in Asia, Africa and Latin America. The emerging powers - Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa -came together and formed the diplomatic to form BRICS. The aim of BRICS was to bring together these emerging powers under one conglomerate to unify their interests and values. But is that obtainable? Each one of these countries are in different states of development, therefore have different interests. For example, a country with a large poor population, such as India, might find more solace in the G77 than China would. With few of their national priorities aligning, it is hard to see BRICS as one homogenous group. Although it may seem like these countries are too different in core beliefs and have their own national interests, BRICS as a whole can act as a mouthpiece for developing countries in the Global South if they remain as an organization. As mentioned, the countries withinShow MoreRelatedThe Origin of Individualism1684 Words   |  7 Pagesof American Individualism, therefore, some people believed that Individualism was actually a certain kind of cultural heritage of frontier life.†[15] P53 The American famous historian Frederick J. Turner held that the vast land in the west area had endowed American people a deeply understanding of freedom. It can be easily found in American history of Westward Movement that those pioneers tried their best to con tribute their hometown, set up many school buildings and search for a betterRead MoreHow The Erie Canal Shaped And Reshaped The Identity Of New York State2158 Words   |  9 Pagespurpose of this paper is to illustrate how the Erie Canal shaped and reshaped the identity of New York State through the compression and expansion of space and time during industrialization, the second wave of globalization, through the canal’s economic success, and through the rupturing of boundaries. The Erie Canal has been praised for years as a well-known legendary waterway around the world (Larkin 1998). The canal has been termed as â€Å"the greatest public work undertaken by a free society solelyRead MoreContributing Factors That Bring South Korea as Advanced Country4228 Words   |  17 Pagesevaluate the economy of a country is by its gross domestic product (GDP), the per capita income, level of industrialization, amount of infrastructure and general standard of living. The advanced countries have post-industrial economies where the sector of services is providing more income than the industrial sector. It is highly different from developing countries that in process of industrialization, or undeveloped countries where they are pre-industrial and almost do the agriculture. â€Å"As statedRead MoreContributing Factors That Bring South Korea as Advanced Country4219 Words   |  17 Pagesevaluate the economy of a country is by its gross domestic product (GDP), the per capita income, level of industrialization, amount of infrastructure and general standard of living. The advanced countries have post-industrial economies where the sector of services is providing more income than the industrial sector. It is highly different from developing countries that in process of industrialization, or undeveloped countries where they are pre-industrial and almost do the agriculture. â€Å"As stated inRead MoreCash Transfer Programmes As A Means Of Reducing Poverty3022 Words   |  13 PagesAlthough a lot of literature has praised the cash transfer programmes as a means of reducing poverty, there still remains a lot to be done in order to win the fight against poverty and deprivation. Many developing countries are still characterized by harsh conditions as low or no incomes, malnutrition, ill health, illiteracy and insecurity, among others. The impacts of these barrages of factors could combine to perpetually keep individuals in the vicious cycle of poverty if the right remedies areRead MoreArab Culture - Essay6842 Words   |  28 PagesUnited Arab Emirates, and Yemen. †¢ Iran and Turkey are not Arab countries. ARAB GEOGRAPHY The Arab â€Å"homeland† stretches some 5,000 miles – nearly twice the distance between New York and San Francisco – from the Atlantic coast of northern Africa in the west to the Arabian Sea in the east, and from the Mediterranean Sea in the north to Central Africa in the south. It covers an area of 5.25 million square miles. By comparison, the United States comprises 3.6 million square miles. With 72% of its territoryRead MoreUrban Regeneration And Urban Development9597 Words   |  39 Pagesto be built between 1947 and 1951 and they were concentrated in five major states (Shaw 2009, pg.861). By 1951, these five major states accommodated nearly 500,000 refugees (Shaw 2009, pg.861). At the same time, the forces of urbanization and industrialization also heightened the need for housing in general (Shaw 2009, pg.861). Between 1941 and 1951, the population of India’s cities increased by 41% and the war together with the famine of 1942 hastened the migration of people to cities (Shaw 2009Read MoreCNPC CSR report25861 Words   |  104 PagesEfforts to Develop Natural Gas 14 18 Developing Unconventional Energy 18 Deepening International Energy Accelerating Pipeline Network Construction Cooperation 15 Feature: Ensuring Gas Supplies in Extreme Cold Weather 16 Feature: The West-East Gas Pipelines Deepening Scientific and Technological Innovation 19 02 Responsible Operation 45 Feature: CNPC in Indonesia — Ten Years of Excellent Operation 20 Strengthening HSE Management 21 Improving Operational Safety Read MoreInfluence of Immigration on the American Culture and Language14362 Words   |  58 Pageslatest news, trend, or scandal in the United States. Then there are those special TV documentaries on problems in America and on the American way of life. We shouldnt forget the many television series, the cops in the big cities, the cowboys out West, the rich in their beds and boardrooms. Popular novels and even comic books which have American scenes and characters sell well in most countries, too. There are posters, feature films, cartoons, greeting cards, bumper stickers and T-shirts with theirRead MoreEnlightment of Education in Pygmalion and Educating Rita9449 Words   |  38 Pagesof the poor and the | | |status of women, including the issue of womens suffrage, together with increased | | |economic opportunities as a result of rapid industrialization. These changes were to be| | |hastened in the aftermath of the First World War. | | |The society of that time can be divided into

Kentuckys Youth and Teen Smoking - 1020 Words

At a local Kentucky convenience store you can buy a pack of Marlboro cigarettes for about $4.50. For the same price as a cheap lunch a teenager can continue a nicotine addiction for another day. Smokers in Massachusetts, however, can expect to pay over ten dollars for a single pack of smokes. At ten dollars per pack an average smoker in Massachusetts can expect to pay over $3,000 a year. This is one of many reasons why Massachusettss YRBS rating (a scale to rate the amount of smokers in high schools) is a low 16.0, giving Massachusetts the 10th lowest score out of 43 states rated. Kentucky, however, came in last on the YRBS rankings with a rate of 26.0 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). This awful rank of last is proof†¦show more content†¦If warning kids of the future health risks of smoking is a successful way to keep them from smoking then why does the US Department of Health and Human Services report that 34% of Kentucky high school students smoke? It isn t. In fact, ads that focus on smoking health risks are proven to stimulate the rebellious and curious nature of youth (ScienceDaily 1). According to ScienceDaily, Anti-Smoking campaigns aimed towards kids are most effective when convincing youth that their friends are listening to the ads (1) . While outdated and ineffective ads focus on telling individuals to avoid tobacco or die horribly, Hye-Jin Paek, assistant professor at UGA College of Journalism and Mass Communication, says new advertisements across the world focus on changing the social norms surrounded by smoking. Instead of an ad saying â€Å"every cigarette you smoke takes nine minutes off your life,† these billboards could read â€Å"over 66% of Kentuckys high school students are smoke free.† This is a great example of a shifting focus from health risks associated with tobacco to how a young adults peers feel about tobacco. A social standard is set for high school students when ads clearly state that the vast majority of teens arent smoking. Tobacco companies constantly use sexually suggestive images to sell their products effectively. Why not use sex as a selling point to stop young adults from smoking? Sex has

Crime, Legal Defense, Elements of a Crime free essay sample

Elements of a Crime and how the elements of a crime apply to the overall criminal procedure process? The three elements of crime are actus reus, mens rea, and the relationship between the two. Actus reus is commission or omission that is illegal. The act must be voluntary and must break a criminal statue. Mens rea is the guilty state of mind. Accidently switching briefcases with someone at an airport does not possess mens rea. (Jon’a F. Meyer, Diana R. Grant, 2003) The relationship of the two must be present for a crime to be committed. I have to rob a bank and be in the guilty state of mind as a do it to be guilty. There are three elements to a crime: 1. actus reus- a guilty act. 2. mens rea- intent to commit a guilt act 3. concurrence- connection of actus reus and mens rea. The overall criminal procedure relies on the elements consisting of a crime. Without these elements combined there is no crime committed, and people would not be punished. The elements of a crime allow us to have a better understanding of the person who commits certain crimes. What recommendations would you make to better define/improve understanding of elements of a crime? With the elements of a crime being so short there is little that needs to be done in order to improve the understanding amongst society. The majority of the knowledge that society has about the law us from everyday living and hearsay down the grapevine. With this type of communication the vital parts of the message can be lost and misinterpreted. A public notice of the definitions of the elements is a good way to prevent that from happening as much and help society gather a better understanding of the elements that make a crime. What are the various legal defenses which are used? Infancy—she or he is too young (typically younger than seven years of age) to be able to form the mens rea necessary to commit a criminal act. Insanity—his or her insanity at the time of a crime meant he or she could not rationally form mens rea to commit a criminal act. Intoxication—his or her involuntary intoxication made it impossible for him/her to rationally form mens rea to commit a criminal act. Self-defense—his or her actions were meant to protect him- or herself from death or serious bodily harm. Prevention of a violent felony—she or he was protecting others or preventing a violent felony. Coercion/duress—his or her actions were in response to a rational fear of immediate death or serious bodily injury. Necessity—his or her actions were necessary to prevent a larger evil. Entrapment—the idea and motivations for committing the crime were planted by a government agent. Syndromes—the defendant was significantly affected by a psychological syndrome that diminished his or her ability to rationally form mens rea to commit a criminal act. Mistake of fact—the acts arose from an honest and reasonable mistake, such as accidentally picking up someone else’s umbrella instead of one’s own. Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 33). How does each of these defenses apply when in court and the overall criminal procedure? Infancy defense was intended for children between the ages of seven and fourteen who might have been accused of a crime in which the courts would decide on a case-by-case basis if the child knew right from wrong. If certified, the cou rts could not prosecute the accused for their acts, no matter how severe. Insanity would only apply if the defendant had been legally insane at the time of the crime. In this case the accused could be determined as incapable of knowing what they were doing was wrong. â€Å"To be a valid defense, the defendant must have been legally insane at the time of the crime, and insanity differs from the medical definition of mental illness in that insanity cannot apply when defendants understand what they are doing and know what they were doing is wrong. So, it is possible for defendants who suffer from serious mental illnesses to be tried and convicted for committing crimes, even crimes committed during episodes of their mental illnesses. This illustrates the fact that â€Å"insanity† is a legal concept, not a psychological/medical one. † (Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 60). Intoxication defense could stand if it is proven the accused was â€Å"slipped a Mickey†. Being in an involuntary intoxicated state when committing a crime should be a valid excused for their criminal actions to be dismissed. The Self-defense victim of an actual or apparent deadly attack may kill another person if it is reasonably necessary to use such force to protect oneself from death or serious bodily harm. So, if an attacker tries to kill you, and you cannot get away, you are generally allowed to engage in whatever self-defense is necessary. Self-defense differs from other defenses to crime in that the defendant who claims self-defense is actually asserting that she or he acted appropriately. (Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 38). Prevention of a violent felony is that the defense of others is permissible if the defendant believes that force is necessary to protect others or to prevent a violent felony. This defense is also known as defense of others. Even if the perpetrator of the original crime is injured by the person who sought to prevent the violent felony, this defense can still protect the good Samaritans from prosecution. (Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 39). Coercion or duress is usually a defense to a crime because it is presumed that the Defendant’s crimes resulted from fear of death or serious bodily injury. In order to be a valid defense, the defendant must have faced immediate threat of death or serious bodily injury. (Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 39). Necessity is a justification when a crime is committed to prevent a greater evil. This seldom-used defense requires four elements to be effective. First, the crime must be committed in order to prevent a significant and imminent evil (e. g. , one’s own death). Second, the defendant must not have available to him or her a reasonable legal alternative (e. g. , there is no other shelter nearby). Third, the criminal act must not be disproportionate to the evil it sought to prevent (e. g. , merely breaking into a home seems justifiable if it is done to save one’s life). Finally, the defendant must have acted with good faith, believing that the act was necessary to prevent the evil. Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 40). â€Å"Entrapment is not a valid defense unless it was a government agent who planted the idea in someone’s mind; being persuaded by other private citizens to commit an illegal act is not a legal defense. † (Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 41). Psychological syndromes have been introduced at trial as legal defenses. However, it is important to re cognize that these syndromes were created by psychologists, researchers, physicians, and other non-legal personnel, but they have been employed by defendants and attorneys to try to excuse criminal behavior. Even when syndromes are not successful in excusing crime, they are sometimes used to mitigate sentences. (Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 43). Those who plead mistake of fact argue that they committed an act based on an honest and reasonable misunderstanding of the facts surrounding an offense. It is relatively common for laws to state that defendants must have â€Å"knowingly† committed an offense. (Meyer Grant, 2003, p. 44). How can we improve that accurate legal defenses are being used in the criminal court system? I would have to say these defenses were intended to protect the innocent, yet attorneys will attempt to manipulate the system to favor the accused. The only way I see to improve the system would be to reassess and re-validate the intent. This would hopefully close any and all loop holes of the legal defenses rights of the accused. Definition of Crime The definition of crime is â€Å"An act that subjects the doer to legal punishment; the commission or omission of an act specifically forbidden or enjoined by public law†. (Jon’a F. Meyer, Diana R. Grant, 2003). If the act is against the law and a punishment has already been assigned to the act than it is a crime. If there is not a law against an action than it cannot be a crime. How would you describe the overall criminal process after a crime has been committed? What would happen if one of these steps of the process were removed? Explain The accused person or also called a defendant, is charged with an offense due to a law enforcement officer issuing a citation or a citizen complaint who believes an offense has been committed against property or to their person. An arrest will usually occur at the scene of the crime and be based on a warrant or a sworn statement. The arrest will be based on probable cause and/or have reason to believe that an offense has been committed and done so by the defendant. If a defendant is not automatically arrested he or she will be issued a summons to appear in court. If the defendant does not show up in court when instructed to do so according to the summons, a warrant can be issued for their arrest if there is proof that the summons was delivered. The defendant will be advised of their rights at the court appearance and a bail amount is reviewed. Once in court the defendant will be advised of their right to have an attorney present. If the defendant cannot afford an attorney then they have the option of having a public defender assigned to them. The case is then reviewed by the prosecutor to determine if the case has merit and sufficient evidence for a conviction. The case has a chance of being downgraded if there is insufficient evidence. Next the prosecutor and defendant along with their attorney have a chance to negotiate a plea bargain. If the defendant agrees then they must sign agreeing to that plea bargain. The judge has final say in the plea bargain. If the case goes to trial the defendant may have a chance to choose a judge to decide the outcome or a jury. The defendant will either be found guilty or not guilty. If any of these steps are removed the defendant does not get a fair fighting chance. In America you are innocent until proven guilty and by not allowing one of these steps to occur you are not given a chance to prove your innocence.

The Unintended Accident free essay sample

What is failure dictated by? Is it not completing a task in the correct manner, or is not just simply not completing the task altogether? To me it is the ladder of the two, due to events and my ever proceeding procrastination that has changed my perspective on life. The moment I earned my license I was elated and overjoyed. I could now go where I pleased without hitching a ride from friends or family, but not only did my license enable me to drive a vehicle , it also dictated me as the new taxi for my friends. Within a week or so, one of my good friends (who I have shared many experiences with) needed a ride to her home after tennis practice. I agreed to taxi. Her practice ended a few hours after I was released from school, allowing me to go to my home. I collapsed in my bed, feeling the fatigue of the day bombarding me. We will write a custom essay sample on The Unintended Accident or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With the few minutes of conciseness I had left, I thought about the commitment I made a friend, a responsibility I was to uphold. I fell asleep anyway. When I woke, I heard the incessant buzz of my phone, which was set on vibrate, and looked at the bright glow of the screen. I had discovered the cause of my phones epilepsy. My friend, the one I was trusted to take home, was in a car accident. My failure to do this task injured and hurt multiple people, but instead of dwelling, I acknowledged the lesson that was learned and used the scenario to inspire me to do whatever I need to in any situation. Dwelling on a failure allows it to fester into something much larger and damaging, however, accepting and learning from a failure extinguishes it. With any failure there is a potential to learn a lesson, even the ones you do not directly take part in.

The Baroque Has Been Called A Theatrical Style, One That Deals In Spec

The baroque has been called a theatrical style, one that deals in spectacle, grandeur, and dramatic contrast. Test these concepts in an essay that discusses the baroque as an expression of the Catholic Reformation, Protestant devotionalism, the Scientific Revolution, and the Age of Absolutism. Define your general statements with specific examples. The following essay will discuss the baroque period and how the Catholic Reformation, Protestant devotionalism, and the Scientific Revolution influenced it. The Baroque period generally refers to the years 1600 to1750. Classicism of the Renaissance has been replenished during the Baroque period. During the Baroque artistic period, the exploration of the fundamental components of human nature and the realm of senses and emotions were very crucial. The Baroque era was a very dynamic time that showed an abundance of radiance and color. Artists of this time were passionate and sensual. Their works were many times considered to have an overpowering emotional effect. The superficial form of light was fascinated during this period due to the thoughts of godlike sun or the truth of the Holy Spirit. The Baroque naturalism maintains the religious themes in content. The elements of perception in the Baroque art are how we perceived the natural human figures are in motion through space, time, an d light. We present and analyze the extent of human actions and passions in all its degrees of lightness, darkness, and intensity. The scientific revolution also had a tremendous impact on art during this time. Scientists started to study the earth and it's positioning in the universe. This was a time when the people started take more of an interest in astronomy and mathematical equations. During the time of the Catholic Reformation artists began to challenge all the rules that society has set for artistic design. Artist starting with Parmigianino, Tintoretto, and El Greco began to add a wide variety of colors into their paintings, challenging the way things have been done in the past. These artists also added abnormal figures or altered the proportions in paintings. This is displayed in Parmigianino's painting, Madonna of the long neck. During this time the Catholic Church was in a transition period moving from their recent reputation and becoming a well-respected organization. During this reform, an autobiography written by Layola about Saint Teresa of Avila set a new tone for Catholics to follow. This influenced people to have a more spiritual outlook on life. Protestantism also played a huge part in the development of the baroque style. Protestantism had a strong scriptural and devotional emphasis with rising commercialism. Artists during this time started to concentrate on personal issues instead of religious displays. Poetry became another way of expression during this era. Poets like John Milton produced works that depicted morality, evil, and death. Johann Sebastian Bach and George F. Handel influenced the baroque period with oratorio musical designs depicting a scriptural narrative. The baroque period was a time of change. From the reformation of the Catholic Church, the new expression of the Scientific Revolution, and the new ideas Protestant devotionalism society experienced a varying degree of changes that impacted life, art, and entertainment that we know today.

History-Busshist, Hindu, and Confucian Societies essays

History-Busshist, Hindu, and Confucian Societies essays The roles of women within the Hindu, Confucian, and Buddhist societies are comparable in a lot of different ways. Women are not the ones with the power. Men control almost everything, including the women in some cases. Women, I believe, had it very hard in these societies. In reading Lessons for Women, The Discipline Basket, and Laws of Manu, I have a much better understanding of the roles of women then and their rights as well. The Lessons for Women is a document explaining the Confucian societys look on women and their roles. In the Confucian Classics, women were not mentioned very frequently, suggesting that the reason for this is because they did not mean much in the society. Beginning at birth, the rules and restrictions are practiced. On the third day after the birth of the girl, she is put below the bed. This act indicates that she is weak and lowly (Lessons of Women, p.153). It is also suggesting that she should humble herself before others. On the same day, she is given a potsherd (piece of broken pottery). The baby is given this to play with. The potsherd signifies labor and that she should be industrious above all things. Lastly, the birth is announced to her ancestors by an offering. This is done so that it is known that her primary duty is to continue worship in the home. These three acts symbolize the rest of the babys life. Let a women modestly yield to others; let her respect others; let her put others first; herself last (Lessons of Women, p.153). The sentence alone describes how women must be humble and listen and obey everyone else. Women may not talk back to people who do evil to them. Women cannot speak about the good things that they did. Women were given no freedom to say what they wanted or to act upon others reactions toward her. Within the Lessons of Women is a list of things that women must do in order to be industrious. They ...

Tate & Lyle Sugar to Be Fair-Trade Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 15

Tate & Lyle Sugar to Be Fair-Trade - Case Study Example It is evidently clear from the discussion that during the growth stages of a product, the product manufacturers should focus more on devising specific strategies for maintaining growth. During this stage; â€Å"more competitors will enter the market, companies increase the number of product offerings in order to differentiate themselves from competitors, the prices may begin to fall and the emphasis may shift from moderate to heavy advertising and promotion activities†(Planning: Middle Growth Stage, 2010). Tate & Lyle’s product Granulated white sugar is in the growth stage of its product life cycle and hence it may severe completion from the market as more and more competitors may enter the market for reaping the profit. It is difficult for Tate & Lyle to sell their product for a higher price even though the sales volume and public awareness may increase.  Tate & Lyle needs to elaborate on their distribution or logistics channels in order to reach more remote customer s during the growth stage of their product, Granulated white sugar. Moreover, the expenditure on promotional activities and advertising should be increased in order to tackle the efforts of competitors. Even though the sales of Granulated white sugar may increase during the growth stage, the expenditure for maintaining the growth phase would be more than any other stages of the entire life cycle of the product.